Driving Test Fail Reasons in India - Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them
Failing a driving test is common in India, especially with the introduction of automated track-based testing systems at RTOs. Most applicants fail not because they can't drive, but because they don't understand the test rules, evaluation criteria, and common mistakes.

This guide explains:
- Why candidates fail the driving test
- Two-wheeler and car test failure reasons
- Track-based test errors
- What to do after failing
- How to pass the test on the next attempt
➡ Driving test rules overview: Driving Test Rules in India.
How Driving Tests Are Evaluated in India
Driving tests are conducted by RTO examiners or automated systems under the Motor Vehicles Act.
Evaluation Includes:
- Vehicle control
- Rule compliance
- Track discipline
- Signal & indicator usage
- Driver confidence
❌ Even a single critical error can lead to failure.
➡ Legal framework: Motor Vehicles Act 2019.
Top Driving Test Fail Reasons (Most Common)
1️⃣ Poor Vehicle Control
- Stalling (car)
- Losing balance (two-wheeler)
- Sudden braking
❌ Indicates lack of confidence
2️⃣ Track Rule Violations (Automatic Fail)
- Touching cones
- Crossing boundary lines
- Skipping test elements
⚠ Automated tracks detect errors instantly.
➡ Track test explained: Driving Test Rules.
3️⃣ Incorrect Use of Indicators & Signals
- No indicator while turning
- Wrong indicator direction
- Ignoring stop signals
➡ Traffic rules reference: Traffic Offences in India.
4️⃣ Foot Touching Ground (Two-Wheeler)
- Touching ground during figure-8
- Poor clutch-throttle coordination
This is the #1 failure reason for bike tests.
➡ Two-wheeler rules: Two-Wheeler Driving Licence Rules.
5️⃣ Seat Belt / Helmet Not Used
- Seat belt not worn (car)
- Helmet not fastened (bike)
❌ Immediate disqualification.
6️⃣ Ignoring Examiner Instructions
- Not following verbal instructions
- Starting test without permission
This is considered misconduct.
7️⃣ Nervous or Unsafe Driving
- Jerky movements
- Panic braking
- Over-speeding on track
Confidence matters as much as skill.
Vehicle-Specific Driving Test Fail Reasons
🚗 Car Driving Test Fail Reasons
- Improper clutch control
- Rolling back on slope
- Steering instability
➡ Car licence rules: Car Driving Licence Rules.
🏍 Two-Wheeler Driving Test Fail Reasons
- Balance loss
- Poor throttle control
- Incorrect body posture
➡ Learner preparation: Learning Licence Test Guide.
Documents-Related Failure Reasons
- Learning Licence expired
- Invalid vehicle insurance
- Missing PUC certificate
➡ Licence validity check: Driving Licence Laws in India.
What Happens If You Fail Driving Test?
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Reattempt allowed | Yes |
| Waiting period | Minimum 7 days |
| Fee | Applicable |
| Attempts limit | No fixed cap |
➡ Reapply process: Permanent Licence Rules.
How to Pass Driving Test on Next Attempt
- ✔Practice on similar track layout
- ✔Understand test sequence
- ✔Stay calm and confident
- ✔Use indicators correctly
- ✔Follow examiner instructions
➡ Apply again: Apply for Permanent Driving Licence.
Automated Driving Test - Why People Fail More Now
Modern RTO tracks use:
- Sensors
- Cameras
- Software-based evaluation
- ❌No manual adjustments
- ❌No second chances
➡ System explained: Parivahan Portal Explained.
Frequently Asked Questions
1.Can I fail due to nervousness?
Yes. Unsafe or unstable driving leads to failure.
2.How many times can I retake the driving test?
There is no official limit.
3.Is bribery allowed to pass the test?
No. Automated tracks prevent manual interference.
4.Can examiner fail me without reason?
Examiners must follow defined test criteria.
Legal Disclaimer
Driving test procedures may vary slightly by RTO and state. Information is based on central rules and real RTO practices.