Learning Licence Test Guide in India - Rules, Pattern & Preparation Tips
The Learning Licence (LL) test is a mandatory step before obtaining a permanent driving licence in India. The test checks your traffic rules knowledge, road signs understanding, and basic driving awareness.
This guide explains:
- LL test rules and eligibility
- Test pattern and passing marks
- Common questions asked in LL exam
- How to prepare and avoid failure
- What happens if you fail the test
➡ Apply for LL before test: Apply for Learning Driving Licence.
Who Conducts the Learning Licence Test?
| Authority | Role |
|---|---|
| RTO / ARTO | Conducts test |
| Sarathi Portal | Test booking |
| Parivahan Database | Records result |
➡ Portal explained: Sarathi Driving Licence Portal.
Eligibility for Learning Licence Test
You can appear for LL test if:
- Age is 16+ (two-wheeler) or 18+ (car)
- Application is approved
- Documents verified
- Fee paid successfully
➡ Eligibility rules: Learner Licence Rules.
Learning Licence Test Pattern (India)
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Mode | Online / Computer-based |
| Total Questions | 10-15 |
| Question Type | MCQs |
| Time Limit | 10-15 minutes |
| Passing Marks | 60% or above |
📌 Test is conducted in your selected language.
Topics Covered in LL Test
The test usually includes questions from:
🚦 Traffic Rules & Regulations
- Speed limits
- Lane discipline
- Right of way
➡ Law reference: Driving Licence Laws in India.
🚧 Road Signs & Symbols
- Mandatory signs
- Cautionary signs
- Informatory signs
➡ Practice questions: LL Test Questions.
🛑 Penalties & Offences
- Drink and drive
- No helmet / seat belt
- Over-speeding
➡ Related law pages:
How to Prepare for Learning Licence Test (Step-by-Step)
Step 1: Read Official Rules
Understand basic traffic rules and signals.
Step 3: Learn Road Signs Visually
Memorise sign meanings.
Step 4: Revise Before Exam
Don't rely on guessing.
What Happens If You Fail LL Test?
| Attempt | Outcome |
|---|---|
| First Fail | Retest allowed |
| Retest Fee | ₹50-₹100 |
| Max Attempts | Depends on state |
➡ Failure reasons explained: Driving Test Failure Reasons.
After Passing Learning Licence Test
Once you pass:
- LL is issued digitally
- Valid for 6 months
- You can practice driving legally
➡ Download LL: Driving Licence Status.
➡ Next step: Permanent Licence Rules.
Common Mistakes to Avoid in LL Test
- Not reading questions fully
- Confusing similar road signs
- Guessing answers
- Ignoring time limit
➡ Learner mistakes guide: Common LL Mistakes.
Frequently Asked Questions
1.Is LL test compulsory?
Yes, passing LL test is mandatory.
2.Can I take LL test online?
In most states, yes via RTO computer system.
3.How many times can I attempt?
Multiple attempts allowed with retest fee.
4.Is there negative marking?
No negative marking.
Legal Disclaimer
Learning licence tests are governed by CMVR and RTO rules. Test pattern may vary slightly by state.